Gothic Barock Essays

Balanced Scorecard (non financial performance measure)

Diary - Essay Example Monetarily, business associations are grasping web-based social networking for their development and endurance. From showcasing their items or administrations to associating with their potential representatives basically, makers and bosses individually are saving money on schedule and expenses preferring benefit making. Talented work for the organizations behind the social instruments makes work for some where they are based. What's more, internet based life is edifying individuals from various social foundations on the different convictions accordingly adding to world harmony on account of common comprehension among people. Interracial connections are verification of the comprehension. Then again, there is a prod of criminal acts in light of the fact that a persons’ area is both deliberate and automatic presented to the general population. This makes it simpler for a criminal to find their casualty without experiencing inconvenience particularly if both are inside a similar locus. Individual to individual social communication is breaking down on the grounds that virtual association appears to be simpler. Considerably, this has decreased neighborliness and kindness while advancing digital harassing. The last mentioned and over presentation to the gadgets being used to get to web based life has achieved mental and physical medical problems, which are influencing thousands the clients constantly. This thus neutralizes the yield of the people to an economy prompting diminished profitability of the economy in the long

How to Find the Best Investigation Essay Topics

How to Find the Best Investigation Essay TopicsIf you are interested in pursuing a career in law enforcement or other related fields, the best option is to have a background of a lot of investigation essay topics. There are some topics that you cannot have so easily by simply browsing the internet. These topics should be skillfully handled, because otherwise you may put the life and death of an innocent person at stake. It would be quite difficult to find a subject that can help a lot but still you can find a selection of topic that will give you the best education and also make you look really good.Since there are several types of investigative essay topics available for law enforcement, the first thing you need to determine is what type of subject you want to write about. This would depend on what type of career you want to pursue. In addition, it also depends on what stage you are in your career. So if you are on the first phase of your career, do not be in a hurry to write the wh ole thing. Begin with writing only the core parts and then move into the writing process.Before going any further, you need to decide on what type of topic you want to write your investigation essay topics about. To make this easier, you can use the internet. This will help you to find a huge selection of topic and you can even submit your topic and have it published online in the websites.When you are selecting a topic, it is best that you first ask for opinions from your friends and family. They can give you their advice regarding the topic and help you a lot in the process of choosing the topic that is suitable for you.Then you should consider other important factors. Most of the time, the topic you are going to write about is already considered as one of the common subjects for research by others. Therefore, your subject should not be complicated.Remember that the topic should not be too detailed. Remember that you are not required to write on every single detail. For this reaso n, you need to choose topics that require lesser details for writing and submit it.Now, if you want to write about broad topics, you need to avoid these in the beginning. Do not choose the areas that require a lot of investigation and preparation. These will make your career appear less credible.The objective of your essay should be to gather the most critical facts. In order to get the most accurate and comprehensive information possible, you need to research. A very valuable tip would be to take help from Google.

White Privilege And Black Privilege Essay - 2193 Words

When I think about white privilege, I see it as something I must understand to truly feel a relation to my own privileges with race. â€Å"As a white person, I realized I had been taught about racism as something which puts others at a disadvantage, but had been taught not to see one of its corollary aspects, white privilege, which puts me at an advantage.† (McIntosh 1988) When comparing other privileges McIntosh sees that her life is more influenced by her skin color than class, religion, ethnic status, or geographical location. Tim Wise explains â€Å"even though there is more than one type of privilege, they can never fully eradicate white privilege.† â€Å"Understanding the persistence of privilege requires recognizing the sleight of mind that occurs on the subject of individuals as members of groups† (Wildman 2005). Early work done by African American sociologist W.E.B. DuBois (1868-1963) showed that studies with white workers over time came to see themselve s as white unlike the developing working class with recently freed black slaves. DuBois was one of the first people to initiate the concept of white privilege. Although white privilege is an existent term many white people choose to ignore that they embody it because of the way society covers white privilege. Some examples of societal norms include â€Å"nude† colored crayons or â€Å"flesh colored bandages.† â€Å"Those with privilege can afford to look away from mistreatment that does not affect them personally. The conflation of privilegeShow MoreRelatedWhite Privilege And Black Privilege1389 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"White privilege refers to the fact that in many societies, â€Å"white† people have access to greater power, authority, and privileges, than non-white people† (Robbins et al. 2013:81). It goes beyond letting white people get away with more than other races; it also discriminates against them. This is well illustrated by the history of white privilege in America and how it changed over time (Nkomo Ariss 2013) and how white privilege is used to benefit white people (Blum n.d). Without white privilegeRead MoreWhite Privilege And Black Privilege Essay1837 Words   |  8 PagesThis paper examines how white privilege continues to be constructed today within schools and how teachers have a large role in it. In today’s society, many can go through their lives without understanding what it is or how it effects other people. White privilege is how a person’s lighter skin color benefits them directly from birth and that person doesn’t have to do anything in order to gain these privileges. These privileges are good and usually don’t have any negative consequences for the personRead MoreWhite Privilege And Black Privilege1578 Words   |  7 PagesWhite privilege is the ability for whites to maintain an elevated status in society that masks racial inequality. It is also considered a system of ad vantage based on race, as well as societal privileges that benefit white people. It is usually known as the â€Å"other†, or the opposite side of discrimination. Some people in society, typically people of color, feel as though people with white skin have benefits over people of color, just because they’re white. White privilege is sometimes seen as a higherRead MoreWhite Privilege : Black Privilege1296 Words   |  6 PagesWhite Privilege in America Whit privilege is still a problem in America. Through history, white privilege has been a major civil conflict in American societies. It is still prevalent today. What most people want to know is if there is a way to prevent the continuation of white privilege. By knowing the history, and the various types of white privilege, there might be a way to overcome and eventually prevent it. To fully understand what white privilege is, one must first understand the origin ofRead MoreWhite Privilege And Black Privilege1593 Words   |  7 PagesWhite Privilege Dick Hebdige in â€Å"From Culture to Hegemony; Subculture: The Unnatural Break† states â€Å"All human societies reproduce themselves in this way through a process of ‘naturalization’. It is through this process- a kind of inevitable reflex of all social life- that particular sets of social relations, particular ways of organizing the world appear to us as if they were universal and timeless,† (142). Hebdige speaks to the fact that the way society is structured and the way people interactRead MoreWhite Privilege And Black Privilege1732 Words   |  7 PagesWhite privilege is an advantage in society that is unmerited. Though it is practiced in every day life (whether it’s subtle or not), the majority views it as â€Å"absurd† and â€Å"non-existent†. It is a taboo that creates feelings of guilt, hostility and anger, but it must be addressed and understood in order to be eradicated. It is necessary for white people to acknowledge their part in maintaining and benefiting from a society that has thrived on racial hierarchy and white supremacy for centuries. WhiteRead MoreWhite Privilege And Black Privilege1340 Words   |  6 PagesThe term â€Å"privilege† is when a person has the right or confused with having the right to do something. For example, for someone to advance their education is not a privilege perhaps it is a right. In some cases during cer tain situation person can be granted the privilege. White privilege is a word greatly used in social rights that advantage individuals to be acknowledged as white in Western countries, afar what is frequently proficient by non-white individuals in the same social, political, orRead MoreWhite Privilege And Black Privilege2557 Words   |  11 PagesWhite Privilege in America Privilege affects everyone, regardless of if they are affected positively or negatively. Being the majority of majorities in America, white males bear an automatic stamp of privilege on their foreheads, although they would care very strongly not to admit it. On the surface, privilege does not seem like such a bad thing, but when you pay attention to the differentiation of struggles between white men and everyone else in America, you can see it is a very large issue. WhetherRead MoreWhite Privilege : The Black Privilege988 Words   |  4 PagesWhite Privilege Privilege is defined as â€Å"a special advantage or authority possessed by a particular person or group† in the Cambridge Dictionary. Globally, white individuals are often granted privileges than minority groups do not receive. While white privilege often goes unnoticed by white individuals, it causes many disadvantages for people of color and effects how they see themselves. Furthermore, Affirmative Action attempts to equal the playing field for minorities but is faced with contentionRead MoreWhite Privilege And Black Privilege1620 Words   |  7 PagesAt its core, white privilege is described to be an â€Å"invisible package of unearned assets† (McIntosh, 2002, p. 33) for white people. There are many layers explaining the manifestation of white privilege and even more explanations pertaining to its dominant presence in today’s world. This essay will address key aspects of white privilege and pick the two most important aspects with explanations signifying the reasons for their choosing. An explicit aspect of white privilege is the fact that it is

Joneses Movie - 1752 Words

Bonus Assignment Joneses (2009) Movie 1. Summarize the movie – what is it about, what does it tell us about the marketing community that we live and work in, is what they did ethical or not? This movie starts with the idea that a family comprising of parents along with their two children shifting to a new town. This family belonged to a high SEC and settled in a town where mostly people belonging to higher SEC were residing. They behave as if they are a real family but in reality, they are marketing people who settled in a town in order to promote different upscale products and services which were provided to them by their company. Each member of the family was a corporate employee, hired on a contract to market high end products to†¦show more content†¦It was again his own decision, Steve did not force him to buy them, if he was not able to afford them so he should not have purchased in the first place. This also does not make this method of promotion unethical because it is the marketers work to creatively promote their offerings and the decision lies in the hands of the consumers. 2. Identify which activities that they did for marketing could have done via interactive/social marketing and achieved better results? The marketing of the products/services in this movie was carried out by showing the consumers it’s actually usage in their daily lives. Few of the activities which they used for some products; if marketed via the interactive/social media would have achieved better results included: †¢ Safari travel agent: They mentioned during a dinner that Safari Tourists plan the vacations very well. For a service like travel agents, consumers require more information before they actually finalize it. This can be done with the help of an interactive website through which they will provide detailed information about their packages, service, contact them, etc. They can also have a fan page on Facebook though which they will be able to create awareness about their service and answer any queries related to them. They can even collaborate with Google Adwords and get their adsShow MoreRelatedModern Society Is Unethical Using The Emulation Theory1567 Words   |  7 Pageswith their neighbors and friends in order to be considered of high status because individuals desire things that they can not have. The movie â€Å"The Joneses† is an example status competition as. The main characters move into an upscale neighborhood creating envy, jealously, and consumption when trying to get their neighbors and peers to keep up with them. The Joneses are actually salesmen pretending to be a â€Å"normal† family while those around them crave the items they are â€Å"selling† and eventually puttingRead MoreEssay about Belonging1066 Words   |  5 Pagespast experience etc. These aspects of belonging are extensively shown within Peter Skrzynecki’s ‘Immigrant Chronicle’; in particular the poems ‘Feliks Skrzynecki’ and ‘in the folk museum’. Belonging and all of its aspects are also shown through the movie ‘Dead Poets society’ and particularly through the characterisation of Mr Keating and Todd Anderson. Although they all have belonging placed within their storyline; they all have different aspects of connection whethe r it is positive or negative. InRead MoreIs Facebook The Devil?918 Words   |  4 Pagessite was designed for the school campus to share educational ideas. Later, access to Facebook opened up to Ivy League schools and then to all U.S. college universities. Eventually, Facebook caught on with gaining worldwide popularity, there is even a movie about the social networking giant. Tech savvy teens and â€Å"hip† parents and grandparents were joining the fun. Facebook also helped inspire the ideas of other social media applications such as, Twitter and Instagram. Twitter, which started out as aRead More Affluenza: To Buy or Not To Buy Essay775 Words   |  4 Pagesdisease is called affluenza, which is derived from the word â€Å"affluence,† meaning: abundant supply, wealth, and riches. Affluenza has been described as: â€Å" 1. The bloated, sluggish and unfulfilled feeling that results from efforts to keep up with the Joneses. 2. An epidemic of stress, overwork, waste and indebtedness caused by dogged pursuit of the American Dream. 3. An unsustainable addiction to economic growth.† It is a fact that â€Å"advertisers who promote and shape a consumer’s way of life seek to conditionRead MoreThe World Is Not A Stagnant Entity1688 Words   |  7 PagesInnovation—Netflix Prior to the development of Netflix, movies could be rented at retail outlets such as Blockbuster and Hollywood Video. Netflix completely changed the industry for viewing movies at home, without DVD or VHS purchase, through its television and movie streaming service. The market for online streaming didn’t exist until Netflix created it; the company completely disrupted the industry and actually made several companies and services obsolete. Netflix was a small company with an innovative idea—theRead More Homeless - The Ignored Community Essay example1497 Words   |  6 Pagesare just incapable of taking care of themselves. Clearly, not everyone winds up on the streets because of job layoffs. Mental illness has forced many people to the streets. We are reminded of this fact in subtle ways. While watching a movie Saturday afternoon on T.V., I learned that statistics estimate that two-thirds of homeless men and one-third of homeless women suffer from mental illness. Advocates for the rights of the mentally ill have helped develop new laws to protect the mentallyRead MoreReview of ‚Äà ²Dressed to Kill: Consumption, Style and the Gangster (Ruth, 1996)‚Äà ´2868 Words   |  12 Pagesled members of the American society increase their spending in search for happiness and individual distinctiveness. A typical convention of gangster genre films was the opening scene to be in a luxurious location such as cabarets and nightclubs, the movie viewers are being introduced to an extravagant world of consumption, to which they will aspire. Consumption had long served the role of announcing social status, which is apparent from Americans aspiring for fulfilment and identity, from new increasedRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesimportant thing, not the test results. Should the advertisements cease or not? _______ Cease to advertise _______ Continue to advertise 3. After several proï ¬ table years, the Bob Cummings Organic Vitamin Company was made available for sale. Bob’s movie and TV appearances precluded him from keeping track of a large company, and it became apparent that, if present trends continued, the company would either have to expand substantially or lose a large share of the market. Several ï ¬ rms were interested

Maharana Pratap free essay sample

But owing to mutual jealousy among the queens of Udai Singh, he was deprived of his father’s have and affection, and was forced live in a village below the ridge of Chittorgarh. His maternal grand father Akheraj Sonagar (pali) had died in the battle of Sumel Girari in 1600 Vikram Era. Thus, neither he received the from his father nor did he get maternal grand father’s care for long. First Marriage of Pratap and Founding of Udaipur At around age of 17 years Pratap was married to Ajabade, the daughter of Rao Ram Rakh Panwar. Amar Singh was born to her in the month of Chaitra Sudi 7, Thursday of Vikram Era 1613 (i. e. 16 March, 1559). At this time Maharana Udai Singh had gone to Ekaling Ji for Darshana (holy Vision of the lord) and from there he moved towards village Ahar in the cause of hunting. After consultations and discussions with his chieftains and advisers he started construction of a palace and establishment of a city towards the north of present day Udaipur the ruins of which exist to-day, known as Moti Mahal Hero of the Age – Maharana Pratap The Third Saka (Supreme Sacrifice) of Chittor and Pratap When emperor Akabar evivaded Chittor in 1967, Maharana Udai Singh abandoned Chittorgarh following the advice of his chief cans and Generals. Though Pratap desired to stay back and protect the fort but the chief fans and Generals did not agree to expose the future king of Mewar to the jows of death and sent him to mountains alongwith his father on the night of 23 ebuary 1568 the last Jauhar (a ritualistic self emulation by the women in order to protect their chastity and honour before their warrior husbands march for the final and last assault) was organized and in the morning of the following day the warriors threw open the Fort gates and wade the supreme sacrifice (the Saka, in popular lane). With the fort fell to the hands of Akabar. Akabar not only ordered the killing of innocent residents women and children but also offended sentiments of Hindus by destroying and desecrating the temples and idols in the fort. This incident of Jauhar and Saka at Chittor made a deep impression on the heart of Pratap. He was full of hatred for Akabar who indulged in this merciless killing. The Supreme Sacrifice made by the women and the warriors for upholding the honour and respect of their nation family, clan and religion because the source of expiration for Pratap to resolve for a struggle ful life Repression of the Vagadiya Chauhans Pratap first demonstrated his bravery by attacking the Vagadiya Chauhans. In the battle at the banks of Som river Karansi the cousin of Rana Sanwaldas was killed. Being defeated the Vagadiya Chauhans Conceded a large part of Vagad lard to Mewar. This enhanced the fame of Pratap and the attention of the common masses and feudal heads started centering towards the browsing of Pratap. Coronation of Pratap Living for a while in the difficult mountain terrains at Kumbhaner alongwith his father, Pratap made his residence at Gogunda where Maharana Udai Singh died on 28 Feb. ,1572. In accordance with the desire of Bhatiyani queen Dheer bai, Maharana Udai Singh had declared his son Jagamal as his heir apparent but despite strong desires of the queen and the Maharana, Jagamal could not realize his dreams. After the death of the Maharana Jagamal occupied the Royal Throne but he did not participate in the funeral rites the former ruler of Gwalior Ram Singh Tanwar enquired about Jagamal after which the noble heads came to know about Jagamal having been made the heir-apparent. At this point Man Singh Sonagare, the maternal uncle of Pratap raised objection and said to Rawat Sanga ( the predecenor of Devagarh nobles) – you Belong to the clan of Chunda therefore, this ought to have been decided after consultation with you. Then, Rawat Krishna das and Rawat Sanga said – â€Å"pratap is the eldest son, and worthy also, hence, he will be the Maharana. † After completing the last rites, the noble chieftains made Pratap to occupy the Royal Throne and spoke to Jagamal – â€Å"In your capacity as the younger brother, your seat is in front of the Royal Throne†. Thus, on 28 feb, 1572- the day of Holi Pratap’s coronation was performed at Gogunda Afterward, the coronation ceremony was celebrated at Kumbhalwer which was attended by Rao Chandra Sen (Jodhpur) the brother-in-low (Sister’s husband) of Pratap as Nell. Making Kumbhalmer and Gogunda as centres, Pratap started ruling over Mewar. He conquered the CHHAPPAn area, defeating the rathors, then he ensured full protection of entire Godwad and the Arawali ranges. At that time, the territories lying to the North-east and South-east of Mewar had fallen to the hands of Akabar and almost all the kings of Rajasthan had accepted authority of Akabar, the only exception being Pratap who never bowed his head before the emperor. After Pratap’s coronation, Akabar kept sying over his activities for one year. Hoping that Pratap too will follow the path of other kings and will himself join the Royal service but this did not happen and Akabar decided to send emissaries to Pratap to prevail upon him Akabar Sends three Emissaries to make Pratap accept his authority First of all, at the orders of Akabar, Prince Man Singh Kachhawah came to Pratap lowing Gujarat in april 1573 and traveling via Eedar and Dungarpur, Pratap come to Udaipur from Gogunda and extended an affectionate wel-come to Man Singh near Udaipur. Though, Man Singh tried his best to prevail upon Pratap to come to the Royal court but Pratap did not agree. Tension developed between the two at the time of taking food and maan Singh left angrily and reported the mother to Akabar. On eruption of rebellion again in Gujarat, Akabar invaded Gujarat and suppressed the rebellion on 2 Sep. 1573 and from there ordered some army generals two under the leadership of King Bhagawan das (Amer) to go to the Rana. Elderly bhagwan das , it was hoped, will succeed in prevailing upon Pratap to accept subjection Bhagwandas reached Eedar after first conguering the strong fort of Badanagar. The ruler of that place Narayan Das Rathore, who was Pratap’s father-in-low, accepted subjection under Akabar there after Bhagawan das went to Gogunda to meet Pratap. Although, Pratap welcomed Bhagawan das with due respects, he tactfully sefured the proposal to present him self in the court of Akabar. After two months itself, under orders from Akabar king Todarmal, while returning from Gujarat met Pratap, but had to return disappointed. This fully convinced Akabar to believe that Pratap can not be pressed down without using military might, he resolved to send Army on Pratap. Pratap’s Reaction Despite efforts having been made to prevail upon Pratap, he did not accept subjection of Akabar, rather remained firm on his earlier decision. What will be the consequences of all this? Pratap know this very well. Therefore, he quickened his campaign of organizing the soldiers. He stored food- items in Forts like Kumbhalmer and established many posts to protect Gogunda his main centre. The Battle of Haldighati Prince Mana Singh left Ajmer on 2 April, 1576 and reached Mandalgarh to launch attack on maharana Pratap. Staying there fore two months he organized the Royal Army and then moved his army towards Gogunda. On the way , he encamped at Mohi and Molela – the two villages. Onreceiving this information Pratap came to lohsing from Gogunda. This place is 9 miles away to the south-west of Haldighati From here to Haldighati the path is so narrow that not more than two men could walk together on this at a time. It Pratap had preferred to stay here and wait for the arrival of the Royal Army, they would have had no other option but to move through this narrow path and would have been killed in the narrow valley. But Pratap and his soldiers were very eager and deprecate to fight in the open area. So, Pratap alongwith his soldiers reached khamnor though the inaccessible path. The battle was fought in the morning of 18 June, 1576 in the wide open area between Haldighati and village Khamanor. In Man Prakash, written in the praise of Man Singh it is stated – Pratap said to Madhav Singh – the younger brother of Man Singh Kachhawah, don’t feel happy in this battle field, I am soon going to end your happiness with alongwith king Man Singh in a moment. I say this under oath in the name of lord vishnu that you can not cherish the thought of Victory, so leery as I am alive. † And for the first time launched such a severe attack that the Mughal army ran miles away, but soon the scenario changed. Fighting from Pratap’s side many warriors in cluding Ramdas Medaliya, Tanwar Ram Shah of Gwalior alongwith his three sons, Jhala Beeda Jhala Mansingh, Man Singh Sonagara, Dodiya Bheem Shankar das Rathore, Rawat Naitsee, charam Jaisa and many others sacrificed their lives fighting fiercely. At last Pratap and his remaining soldiers had to abandon the battle field. Although the Royal army won, but the purpose, for which the bottle was fought- was not achieved, neither Pratap could be captioned nor did his attitude charge. Post Battle Activities The Royal army moved forward after the battle of Haldighati captured Gogunda the place of Pratap there they dug around a moat as they were afraid of the Mewar army. Pratap now made his stay in the strong fort of Kumbhalmer. After a short while Pratap reached Gogunda via village Kolyari, re-captured Gounda after forcing the Mughals to flee from there and placed Mandana Kumpawat there for its protection. He had good neighborly relations with the rulers to Sirohi, Jalore and Eedar. So to weaken the friendly ties the Royal army attacked them and brought Taj Khan of Jalore and Surtan of Sirohi under subjection – still, they continued supporting Pratap and they did not become averse to Pratap. Back to Top Attack by Akabar In Oct. , 1576 Akabar himself resolved to invade Mewar. He was confident of accomplishing the task which his generals could not do. So Akabar left Ajmer on 13 oct. , 1576 with a huge army. King Bhagawan das and prince Man Singh were sent to Gogunda under the command of Kutubuddin Khan. When Pratap got this information, he left Gogunda and went into the mountains. The Royal army went searching for Pratap in the caves of mountains but he could not be traced. Staying at village Mohi, Akbar made several efforts to capture Pratap but he did not succeed. Army generals were placed in the areas of Mohi and Madariya, and the campaign to search Pratap was given impetus. But all efforts failed. About Fazal writes while attempting to hide the failures of army generals – â€Å"They went into the territory of the Rama, but finding no clue to trace him returned back. Akabar got angry with them and suspended them from royal duties, and re-instated them when the begged for pardon. Hararred as he left, aKabar finally left Udaipur on 27 Nov, 1576 and went to Mahawa via Banswara. Thus, staying in Mewar for about a month and a half Akabar put all his might and skills in actions to suppress Pratap, but he did not get success. Rawal Pratap Singh of Banswara and Rawal Aasakaran of Dungarpur accepted subjection lender Akabar but Pratap Continued to give thorny pricks to the heart of Akabar. Soon after Akabar left, Pratap not only re-captured the Royal posts, but also closed all important exit points of Mewar people under the Mughal areas stopped cultivating lands with the reruls that Royal army stanted failing grant hardships due to non-supply of rations and restrictions of movements. Akabar sent his huge army those and came himself as well, to suppress Pratap but failures did not part campany with him. Pratap was annoyed with the rulers of Dungarpur and Banswara because they did not support and stand by him ceramal the son of Dungarpur ruler Aasakaran aligned with Pratap and persuaded Pratap to send his army on Aasakaran and promised to pay Pratap 4000 Memudi for this favour Pratap at that time, was in dire need of money and he saw in this offer an opportunity to suppress his opponent therefore Pratap immediately sent his army to invade Dungarpur. When the army besieged the fort, Parvati, the wife of Dungarpur Rawal Aaskaran infomed her brother Rao Chandrasen of Jodhpur about this envision. At this Rao Chandra sen came to Dungarpur with his prominent warriors and entered the fort through the back-gate of thefoot when sesamal informed Pratap of this development, Pratap ordered his army not to take any action against Rao Chandra sen and removed his army from Dungarpur. Rao Chandrasen called Aaskaram in and handed him over the fort when Akabar invaded Dungar, Chandrasen went to Banswara, then came to village Kotara and lived there, Pratap met him there. Invasions by Shahabag Khan against Pratap On 15 oct. 1577 army was again sent to attack Pratap under the command of Shahbag Khan and Mir Baksi, king Bhagwandas and prince Man singh were also with them. The army, this time, intended to occupy the strong fort of Kumbhalmer. Shahbag first captive Kelwara, situated at the ridges of Khumbhalmer and then laid siege of khumbhalmer. Facing shortage of food items Pratap left the fort in the night and assigned to task of Protecting the fort to his maternal uncle Bham Sonagae. The amm unition got destroyed by the fire from a big cannon that cracked. Bham and other Rajput worriers came out opening the Fort Gate and made the supreme sacrifice while fighting on 3 April, 1578. Kumbhalmer was captured but Pratap was not caught therefore, instead of dying stationed in the fort, Pratap thought it better to abandon the fort and continue with the struggle in the style of his fathers paticies. Pratap left kumbhalmer and went to Ranapur and then stayed for quite long in village choolye under the state of Eedar. Bhamashah and Tarachard went to Rampura and took shelter. After shahabag khan left mewar, bhamashah returned from rampura and after plundering villages of malwa and mewar, offered good amount of wealth to Maharana Pratap. For this favour Bhamashah was made Prime Minister replacing Rana Mahan see. After returning from chooliya, Pratap spent his time in mountain terrains around Kamalnath and Awargarh. After about 8 months, Akabar again ordered Shahabag Khan to invade Mewar with the warning that if you will not bring Maharana under subjection, you will be beheaded. So, he left fatehpur sikari on 15 Dec. 1578 for Mewar. Despite the exhaustive efforts for three months, no where about of Pratap could be known Tarachand fell down from horse while fighting with shahabag Khan but Devara Saindas of Runija sawed his life. Third attack by Shahabag Khan and Pratap leaves for Godawad On 11 Nov. , 1579 Shahabag Khan moved from sambhar to launch third attack on Pratap this time many Rajputs were killed fighting with shahabagkhan. Royal posts were established at many important places and strict vigil was enforced to moniter movements of Pratap, Pratap went to the mountains of Soondha in Godawad where Dewal Padihars were ruling. Thkur Raydhawal Dewal of loyana extended warn welcome to pratap and gave his daughter to Pratap in marriage. Pratap got dug a well (Bavadi) and stabled a garden at Soondha, Decorated Raydhawal with the title of Rana. When in May 1580 Shahabag Marched to Bengal, Pratap came back to Mewar and lived at village Dholan (sayara area). Shahabag Khan had stabled authority over Jawar Chhappan and Vagad in addition to kumbhalmer and established Royal posts there. Pratap suspended action against the mughals for some time due to fall in military strength. He territories under his control and increasing the strength of his army. After three years he chalked out plans to attack the Royal posts making Dholan as his main centre of activities The Battle of Dever and Victory of Pratap Pratap launched an attack on the Royal Post at Dever a village situated in Dever valley of Arawali ranges north east of kumbhalmer. The post commander Sulteen Khan lead the Royal off the legs of the elephant with blows of swards and the elephant fell down. Then sultan khan fought riding a horse. Prince Amar Singh demonstrated great bravery in this battle the Amar Kavya states – He pierced his spear through Sulteen Khan and the house together. Other soldiers ran away and Pratap got victory. Pratap got the triumphing victory in this battle. James To describes Dever as the marathon of Mewar. Marathon is a place in Greece where the Greeks foxed the inamains to flee away from the war Demise of Pratap In January 1597, while pulling the sting of bow to hunt a tiger he developed pain in his intenstine and fell sick. Seeing him grim faced, the Rawat of Salumber asked him for the reason, I am worried and doubtful at the prospects as to weather my son Amar Singh, who, I know, is prone to a comfortable life-style will be able to up hold the glory of Mewar and the tradition of my family and clan. It you nobles make a promise to protect the glory of the kingdom of Mewar, I may die in peace, All the chieftains of Mewar, present there at that time, when took the oath in the name of the throne of Bappa Rawal, then Pratap breathed his last on 19 January 1597 and thus came the end to a golden era of struggle for freedom. Chetak The Royal Horse Chetak was the famous horse of Rana Pratap, whom Pratap rode during the gruesome Battle of Haldighati (June 21, 1576). Chetak died in this battle and since then has been immortalized in the ballads of Rajasthan. This famous warhorse was of Kathiawari breed. Folklore has it that Chetaks coat had a blue tinge. That is why Rana Pratap is sometime referred as the Rider of the Blue Horse in ballads. No story of this famous battle can be complete without mentioning the exploits of Chetak in this battle. It was while mounted on Chetak that Pratap made that daring attempt on the life of Imperial Mughal Commander Man Singh. Again it was Chetak who carried away Pratap to safety from the lost battle even though being grievously wounded himself. During the course of the battle When Pratap saw that the battles tide was turning against him, he decided to settle the issue one way or other in a spectacular and quintessentially Rajput manner. Imperial commander Man Singh was directing the battle seated on an elephant. Pratap charged frontally at the Imperial army, hacked his way through the massed ranks of enemy combatants and reached in front of Man Singhs elephant. Once there, Chetak reared high in the air and planted his hooves on the forehead of Man Singhs elephant. Pratap threw his lance at Man Singh, who had the necessary quick reflexes to duck in time. The blow fell on the mahout (elephant driver) instead, who was killed instantly. In the general melee that followed, Chetak received a fatal wound on one of his legs. This was the turning point of the battle. Mewars bold gamble to siege the battle in its favor had failed. As Man Singh was whisked away to safety, Pratap found himself surrounded by enemy soldiers. This was the moment of decision for Pratap, whether to seek personal glory by embracing martyrdom on the battlefield, or to live and keep the flame of resistance burning. If he lived, Mewar stood another chance. In fact every rebel anywhere in India against the Mughal empire would have a rallying figure. But with him gone, the sun would set on Indian aspirations forever. Mewar own fate would be sealed. Maharana was loath to leave a battle in between, but was prevailed upon by his faithful followers. By some accounts one of the Jhala sardar literally snatched the Royal Insignia from Maharanas person and wore them himself, thus making him a target for the Mughal Army. As Mughal army fell upon the Jhala sardar mistaking him for Maharana, Maharana left the battlefield with some of his loyal followers. Chetak was exhausted and seriously wounded, but labored on carrying his master. About 2 miles from the site of the battle he came across a small stream. It was here while trying to leap across the stream Chetak collapsed. Maharana erected a small and beautiful monument for his beloved companion at the place where Chetak fell. This cenotaph still exists near the village of Jharol in in Rajsamand District. Chetak live on in poetic traditions as the epitome of loyalty.

Management Theory Essay Example

Management Theory Essay Part 2: Management theory essay (individual) Classical Viewpoint This report will focus on the classic viewpoint style of management, and how this may be able to assist Quik Clips hairdressing in becoming more profitable and successful by introducing key aspects that the classical viewpoint entails. I will also contrast this with another well know viewpoint behavioural giving a brief summary the key elements and the key similarities and differences between the two contrasting styles , of it and how also that could benefit Quik Clips hair dressing from a management perspective. Using both types of viewpoints which differ greatly I will be able to guide Quik Clips in the correct direction so that they can become successful and profitable in the future. For the classical viewpoint I will be looking at the key aspects which include scientific, administrative and bureaucratic management approaches also what all these approaches are based around and the key focus of the total classical viewpoint. Bartol pg41) Classical viewpoint the main focus is to get the most out of your workers, emphasising ways to mange work and organise more efficiently, it involves three main management approaches which include scientific, administrative and bureaucratic. The scientific management approach focuses on the worker efficiency through scientific study of work methods , developed by Frederick Winslow Taylor why he developed this was because he saw a trend among his workers. We will write a custom essay sample on Management Theory specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Management Theory specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Management Theory specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Which he labelled soldiering which he defines as workers deliberately working at less than full capacity, he saw this problem as much deeper then workers just not working hard but the incentives for the workers to work hard and the way they were managed meant many did not work as hard as they could just for this soul purpose. Taylor began to create the scientific management approach where by he followed four main points the first, scientifically study each part of each task and develop the best method of preforming it, carefully select workers and train them to preform a task using a scientifically based method . The third cooperate fully with workers to ensure they use the proper method, the fourth divide work and responsibility so that management responsible for planning work methods using scientific principles and workers are responsible for executing the work. Through these four simple methods of really communicating to the worker and giving the responsibility he was able to stop soldering , and came with a great response from the workers. I believe implementing these four steps into Quik Clips the company would see great results , as this really givers the workers a chance to exactly what is required from them and how to complete a task in a way in which the management would be happy. It also allows the workers far more freedom in the sense that all the responsibility is on the workers to complete the task without getting hounded by management throughout task giving workers more confidence to use their own skills and initiative. Which would work well with a business such as hairdressing where you cant be looking over your workers all the time you have to trust the will do the job that you require from them. (Bartol pg 41-42) Bureaucratic Management another branch from which falls under classical viewpoint, is an approach that focuses on emphasising the need for organisations to operate in rational manner rather than rely on owners and managers arbitrary whims (Bartol pg44). It is an embellished scientific management theory like scientific it also mainly focused on dividing organizations into hierarchies, establishing strong lines of authority and control, Weber suggested organizations develop comprehensive and detailed standard operating procedures for all routine tasks. ( vectorstudy. com) Weber reasoning for the bureaucratic management system came about due when study the Prussian army, where all aristocrats became officers, giving the family members the job no matter if they could do the job or not. This is where his theory of rational thought process came into play he believed that was very ineffective way of picking the officers therefore he created the ideal bureaucracy. I believe some the characteristic that are involved in the ideal bureaucracy the first one that could be very helpful to Quik Clips would be the, specialisation of labour through this the Quik Clips management would be able to quickly and efficiently break down the role of the employee into a routine with well defined task so they know exactly what is expected of them. This will make the employee feel very competent and confident in what they have to do, which would improve efficiency. The second which is key to a new company like Quik Clips starting up is career advancement, this is all about selecting staff and promotion of staff on qualifications and based on merit this key for new company such as Quik Clips as good qualified new staff can really create a good positive environment within the workplace which is vital for new company to establish within its self as it can help promote growth within the company. The last characteristic I would suggest to follow would be impersonality this is a set of rules and procedures that apply to every worker not matter the individual personality, race, religion. This helps build unity within the workplace as all workers see each other as equal and everyone is treated equally, allowing no one employee to be put above the rest due to any personal consideration any employee may have, a new company would benefit from this as everyone starts on level playing field no one employee above the rest. Bartol pg 44) The third and final administrative management approach is different to the previous two approaches mention early administrative focuses on principles used by managers to coordinate the organisations internal activities, the idea of the administrative approach was created by Henri Fayol and is based on 14 major principles Division of work, Authority and Responsibility, Discipline, Unity of Command, Unity of Direction, Subordination of individual interes t to general interest, Remuneration, Centralization, Scalar Chain, Order, Equity Stability of Tenure, Initiative and Esprit de Corps. They way in which this type of approach differs from the first to approaches previously mentioned is that the mangers and bosses are given far more power and less responsibility on the employee as managers coordinate all area’s as no departments are divided giving a manager to each there is only one manger to coordinate all as opposed to the first to approaches mentioned. In relation to Quik Clips out of the principle mentioned in this theory I have chosen three that if Quik Clips chose to go with this type of management approach apply these three principles would provide good structure and allow the company to run smoothly. Bartol pg 45-46) The first principle that I have chosen to apply to Quik Clips that will help it is unity of command in a small business such as Quik Clip hairdressing would be vital as the employee’s that follow this principle follow commands from one superior only, this stops any confusing within the employee’s who they should be listening to when carrying out tasks. This stops division being created within the company when one employee tries to take leadership when they do not have the power do so, a classic example of this division between old and younger workers within companies the older employee’s tend o try and bully younger employee’s telling them things to do often when they have no right to do so. This principle stops all that be clearly showing the employee who they should listen to. The second principle I have chosen to apply to Quik Clip is equity which involve all employee’s be treated with kindness and justice, this is important as it creates good working environment for all workers within the company makes them feel safe within their job and a sense that employee actually does care about the workers wants and needs. Through this the result is far better productivity levels within the employee’s and greater since of trust and loyalty to the company, which is important for the future of the company as they would want to keep the skilled workers they have trained to stay with the company and not move to another organization. This would be important for a startup company such as Quik Clips, as the quicker you build the trust and loyalty the quicker you see the positive results within the company in profits sales and levels of productivity. The third principle stability of personnel tenure again what I have stated in the previous paragraph, it is very important that Quik Clips keep their employee’s and they don’t move on quickly creating a high staff turnover rate, which means loss of time and money put into training and developing new staff. So this should be prevented at all costs at Quik Clips especially within new company as it early high staff turnover rates could send the company under making it very important principle for it to follow if it chose this type of management approach. Bartol pg 46) Behavioural viewpoint this is a perspective on management that focuses on the human side of things rather than the scientific factors, such as classical does behavioral has emphasis on the various factors the influence human behaviour. It focuses on four aspects early behaviourists, Hawthrone studies , the human relation movement and bahavioural science approach,

Biography of Larry Swartz, Convicted Murderer

Biography of Larry Swartz, Convicted Murderer Larry Swartz struggled his whole life, first as a foster care child, then as one of two boys adopted by Robert and Kathryn Swartz. In the beginning, Larry was his parents favorite. In time that changed, and he became their next victim. Robert and Kathryn Swartz Robert Bob Swartz and Kathryn Anne Kay Sullivan met while both were students at the University of Maryland. Soon, they discovered they had a lot in common, most notably childhoods marked by structure and stern discipline. As devout Catholics, neither had been active in the dating scene in either high school or college. After getting married, the couple settled in Cape St. Claire, Maryland. Kay got a job teaching high school and Bob started working with computers. Kay was unable to have children so they decided to adopt. The thought of opening their home to unwanted children fit right in with their active participation with pro-life groups. Lawrence Joseph Swartz Lawrence Larry Swartz was six years old and the first child to join the Swartz family. His birth mother had been a waitress in New Orleans and his father was alleged to have been an East Indian pimp. Larry had spent his life in foster homes. Michael David Swartz Eight-year-old Michael was the second child that joined the family. Prior to that, he had moved from one foster home to another and had developed into a rebellious child. He spent two years on a probationary period in the Swartzes home before being legally adopted. Favoritism Larry and Michael were only six months apart in age, with Michael being the oldest. A bond between the two brothers developed quickly, and they became best friends. Bob and Kay wanted both boys to receive a good education, but their ambitions became a source of family tension. Michael was a smart child and a quick learner. He excelled in his first few years in school, so the Swartzes decided he was under-challenged and insisted he jump from the second to the fourth grade. The change did not work out. Although intelligent, Michael was emotionally immature. His grades dropped and his disciplinary problems increased. He was impulsive and disobedient, often had fits of anger, and did not seem to understand right from wrong. Larry on the other hand was a poor student. His parents became concerned about his academic struggles and had him tested. It was determined that he was learning disabled. He was placed in special education classes, which had a positive effect on his performance. Larry was also a quiet, mild-mannered child who followed the rules at school and at home. He rarely caused any disciplinary problems and had a close relationship with his mother. He was clearly the favorite son. Abuse The mood within the household turned volatile as the boys hit adolescence. Bob and Kay were strict disciplinarians with rigid house rules. They also lacked good parenting skills and were becoming overwhelmed with the challenges inherent in raising two teenagers. Bob and Kay subjected both boys to constant criticism and harsh scoldings, and they often punished their children for even the most minor infringements of the rules. When it came time to deal with more serious problems, like Michael being disruptive at school, the at-home punishments became more severe. During family fights, Larry would try to calm his parents. Michael would do just the opposite. He often talked back and agitated the fighting. Bob had a ferocious temper and zero tolerance for Michaels rebellious behavior. It did not take long for the verbal lashings to turn into physical abuse. Larry managed to escape the beatings, but not the verbal and psychological abuse. The Swartzes were determined not to let Larry end up like Michael, and they kept a close watch on his activities. Being around the constant fighting and the physical abuse took a toll on Larry, and he obsessed about ways to keep his parents happy. Annie Swartz When the boys were around 13, the Swartzes  adopted their third child, four-year-old Annie. She was born in South Korea and had been abandoned by her parents. Annie was cute and sweet, and the entire family adored her. She also became the new favorite child of Bob and Kay, which bumped Larry down to second place. Hit the Road One night Michael asked his parents if he could visit some friends. The answer was no, so Michael snuck out of the house. When he returned home around 10 p.m., he discovered that he was locked out. After knocking failed to get his parents to let him inside, he began to yell. Finally, Kay opened the window and informed Michael that he was no longer welcome at home. The next day Kay reported Michael as a runaway to his social worker. He was given the choice to move into a foster home or go to juvenile court, which would have likely meant going to a juvenile detention home. Michael elected to move into a foster home. As far as the Swartzes were concerned, Michael was no longer their son. Next in Line Michael and Larry remained in touch with one another and talked for hours together on the telephone. They shared their frustration and anger over how their parents were treating them. Larry could not believe that his parents had disowned Michael. It not only angered him that a parent could just throw out their child, but it also caused him to feel severely insecure. He was scared that one day he would also be cast out of his home. Now that Michael was gone, his parents were always on his back about something. Larry couldnt understand why his parents didnt seem to like him. He was popular at school and had a reputation among his peers and his teachers as a nice looking, easygoing, and polite young man. However, his mild manner and friendly nature made little impression on his parents. Just as they had with Michael, Bob and Kay soon began to find fault with everything Larry did and the friends he chose to hang out with. His relationship with his mother, which had always been good, began to disintegrate. The more she screamed at him, the harder he would try to figure a way back into her good graces. But nothing seemed to work. Backfire In a desperate attempt to regain his favorite child status, Larry told his parents that he wanted to be a priest. It worked. The Swartzes were thrilled, and Larry was sent to a seminary to begin his first year of high school. Unfortunately, that plan backfired. After failing to make the necessary grade point average after two semesters, Larry was encouraged by the school not to return. The clashes with his parents intensified after he returned home. Drivers Education Most teens start annoying their parents about allowing them to get their drivers license as soon as they reach the legal age to drive. Larry was no exception. For the Swartzes, however, this hinged entirely on Larrys grades. They agreed to allow him to take drivers education if he make all Cs or better on his report card. By the following semester, Larry managed to get all but one C. Bob stood his ground and refused to give in because of the single D. Larry kept at it. The following semester he received two Ds and the rest were Cs. Again, that was not good enough for Bob and Kay. Destructive Criticism Arguments between Larry and his parents became a regular occurrence. They fought with him in particular over his extracurricular activities. They didnt care that their son excelled at sports and was co-captain of the junior varsity soccer team- in fact, they were adamant that sports was a distraction from his studies. He was often grounded and was only permitted to go to school and church and to attend his wrestling matches and soccer events. Socializing with friends was restricted. When Larry did manage to go on a date, his parents unfailingly criticized the girl he went out with. Larrys performance in school deteriorated as a result. At 17, his C average was now a D average. His hopes for a drivers license were completely dashed. In order to numb his pain, Larry began to hide liquor in his bedroom and often got drunk after fleeing to his room after a fight with his parents. As for Michael, he had been court-ordered to go to a psychiatric facility for testing after he continued to get into trouble at the foster home. The Swartzes never wavered in their decision to cut all ties with him, and Michael became a ward of the state. Snap, Crackle, and Pop The night of January 16, 1984, was a typical night in the Swartz home. Larry had been dating a girl that Kay disapproved of and she told him she didnt want him to see her again. Shortly after that argument ended, Bob blasted Larry for messing with his computer, which had erased some work. The fight escalated to ferocious levels. Larry went up to his bedroom and began to drink from the bottle of rum he had hidden there. If he was hoping to squelch his anger, it did not work. Instead, the alcohol seemed to fuel the resentment and rage he felt towards his parents. A Call to 9-1-1 The following morning, at around 7 a.m., Larry placed a call to 9-1-1. The Cape St. Claire emergency workers arrived to find Larry and Annie holding hands at the door. Larry calmly let the paramedics into the house. First, they found Bobs body lying inside a small basement office. He was covered in blood and had several gash marks on his chest and arms. Next, they found Kays body in the backyard, lying in the snow. She was nude except for a sock on one foot. It appeared that she had been partially scalped, and her neck had been deeply lacerated in several spots. Against police protocol, one of the paramedics covered Kays body with a blanket. Larry told the paramedics that Annie woke him up because she could not find their parents. He said that he looked out the kitchen window, saw Kay laying in the yard, and immediately called for help. The Crime Scene When the detectives from Arundel County Sheriffs Department arrived, they immediately secured the crime scene. A search of the home produced several clues. First, nothing of any value seemed to have been stolen. A blood trail led outside, indicating that Kays body had been dragged to where it was found. In addition, a bloody palm print was found on the glass of the patio door. They also uncovered a bloody maul out in a wet, wooded area behind the house. A neighbor alerted the detectives to blood that he saw in the front of his home. Investigators followed that trail, along with a series of footprints, from the neighbors house through the neighborhood and into the woods. The footprints included human shoe prints, paw prints from what was likely a dog, one bare footprint, and one that may have been made by someone wearing a sock. It appeared that Kay Swartz survived her initial attack and managed to escape the house, but was then chased through the neighborhood by her assailant until she was caught and murdered. The Interviews The detectives turned their attention to Larry and Annie. Larry told them the same story he told the paramedics about looking out the window and seeing his mother lying in the snow, except this time he said he looked out of the dining room window, not the kitchen window. He was also quick to implicate his brother Michael as a possible suspect. He told the detectives that Michael hated his parents for disowning him and sending him back to foster care. Larry pointed out that the family dogs knew Michael and probably would not bark at him if he entered the house. He told them that Kay confided to him that she feared Michael, and that Michael had once joked about stabbing their father in the back. Annie told detectives that she heard a voice around 11:30 p.m. that sounded like her father calling for help. She then described a man that she saw in the backyard. His back was to her, but she could see that he was tall, with dark curly hair, and that he was wearing jeans and a gray sweatshirt. She went on to describe a bloody shovel that he was carrying over his shoulder. For as young as she was, she remembered a lot of details. When asked if the man was as tall as Michael was, Annie answered yes. Michael was over six feet tall and towered over Larry. Michaels Alibi But Michael had an alibi. According to him and the staff at the Crownsville Hospital Center, Michael had been locked inside the dormitory during the night. One of the staff members confirmed that hed seen Michael around 11:15 p.m. Based on the time that Annie said that she saw the man in the yard, that would have given Michael only 15 minutes to get to the house and kill his parents. The detectives knew that there was no way that Michael was the killer. He could never have made it to the Swartz home that quickly. Cool, Calm, and Overly Helpful Everyone who came to the Swartz home that morning- the paramedics, police, and the detectives- remarked on Larrys emotional state. For a kid who had just found his parents murdered, he was amazingly cool and calm, to the point of appearing disconnected to the horror that had gone on inside his house. The detectives were also suspicious of his attempt to make Michael look like a suspect. There was also the batch of papers concerning Michaels legal problems, which had conveniently been left in open view in the living room. The Arrest The detectives knew that if they found out who left the bloody palm print on the glass door, they would probably find the killer. It did not take long for the FBI to make a match. The palm print matched Larrys palm print, a fact that did not surprise any of the detectives. Larry was arrested and charged with two counts of first-degree murder. His bail was set at $200,000. Annie went to live with family friends in Annapolis. A Confidential Confession Three days after his parents funeral, Larry confessed to his lawyers that he was the killer. He outlined the events prior to the attack, describing the arguments hed had with his parents. He said he went to his bedroom, started drinking, and then went downstairs, passing his mother, who was watching television. She asked him about some tests he had taken at school that day, and Larry told her he thought he had flunked one but done okay on the others. According to Larry, Kays response was sarcastic and belittling. In response, Larry picked up a nearby wood-splitting maul and smash it over her head. He then stabbed her multiple times in the neck with a kitchen knife. Bob came in to see what was going on and Larry plunged the knife into his chest. He continued stabbing Bob around his chest and heart multiple times. Once Bob and Kay were dead, Larry busied himself trying to make it look like a crime that was committed by someone who had broken into the house. Someone like Michael. Final Act of Revenge- Humiliation Larry explained how he dragged his mother out through the patio door and across the snow in the backyard and laid her out near the swimming pool. He removed her clothes and then in a final act to humiliate her, he moved her body into an obscene position and then assaulted her with his finger. He then got rid of the murder weapons and his bloody clothing by throwing them into the wet, wooded area behind his house. When he returned inside he went to Annies room. She had woken up during the commotion, but Larry assured her it was a nightmare and told her to go back to sleep. Larry did not mention anything to his lawyer about chasing Kay through the neighborhood. When asked about it, Larry said he had no recollection of that happening. The Trial Larry sat in jail for 15 months before going to trial. On the day before it was to begin, his lawyers and the prosecutor reached a plea bargain. Judge Bruce Williams questioned Larry on the witness stand, verifying that he understood that he was going to plead guilty to the two counts of murder. He then announced his sentence. Judge Williams referred to the murders as one of the most tragic events in the history of the county. He showed compassion when speaking of the trouble that went on in the Swartz home. He said although Larry appeared normal, his court-ordered psychological testing showed that the teen was in great need of treatment. He sentenced Larry to two concurrent 20-year sentences and suspended 12 years from each. Freedom Larry was released from prison in 1993, after serving nine years of his sentence. Inexplicably, a family who had read about his case adopted him as their son. He lived with his new family for several years before leaving. He moved to Florida, married, and had a child. In December 2004, at the age of 38, Larry had a heart attack and died. The case was the inspiration for the best-selling book by Leslie Walker, Sudden Fury: A True Story of Adoption and Murder. In addition to the book, a movie based on the murders was made in 1993 called A Family Torn Apart, which starred  Neil Patrick Harris of Doogie Howser, M.D. as Larry Swartz. Michaels Unhappy Ending Michael continued to get in trouble, and as he got older his criminal behavior became more severe. At the age of 25, he was given a life sentence without the possibility of parole, for participating in robbing and murdering a man. His bounty? A jar of coins. Teens Killing Parents A number of articles about children who kill their parents have been published over the years, many of them in Psychology Today. Most experts agree that its the fastest-growing form of family homicide, committed primarily by males between 16 and 19 years of age. The reasons are unknown, although some doctors posit the high divorce rate may play a role. It is an area of crime that continues to be studied in great depth.

Good-paying Jobs

Good-paying Jobs Good-paying Jobs Good-paying Jobs By Maeve Maddox A reader questions the expression â€Å"good-paying jobs†: I’ve just come across ‘good-paying jobs’ in a report I’m editing by a highly regarded organization. (It has also been used by some politicians lately.) I was wondering if you could address the use of this phrase instead of what I would expect – â€Å"well-paying jobs.† I believe it’s not correct. The OED tells us that good is â€Å"the most general and most frequently used adjective of commendation in English, and one of the most common non-possessive adjectives in all periods from Old English to the present day.† Consider only a few of the uses of good: good food (wholesome) good books (well-written with worthwhile content0 good money (not counterfeit) good soil (fertile) good English (grammatically correct, well enunciated, and pronounced according to current national conventions) A good question is thought-provoking, a good friend is loyal and dependable. Captain Ahab hopes for a good wind and Yenta looks for a good match for a client. Someone, if not Chief Crazy Horse, may have said â€Å"It’s a good day to die,† and some scriptwriter came up with an episode of Desperate Housewives called â€Å"What’s the Good of Being Good?† The OED entry for good identifies the word as adjective, noun, adverb, and interjection. The good page of the online edition I use scrolls seemingly into infinity. My Compact Edition of the OED shows fifteen columns for plain good and another fifteen columns for words that have good as the root. We speak of good-tasting food (food that tastes good), good-looking people (people who look good), and good-meaning do-gooders (people who mean well). Note: American speakers are more likely to say â€Å"a well-meaning person,† but the OED includes â€Å"good-meaning.† Why shouldn’t we speak of â€Å"good-paying jobs† to mean â€Å"jobs that pay well†? The OED includes good-paying in its list of hyphenated â€Å"good words† for special uses, although the earliest citation (1834) doesn’t use the hyphen: Sandy, this has surely been a good paying job; for, when you were in the Calton, your little ones could not come out for dirt and rags. A Google search indicates that the two phrases are in about equal use. The Ngram Viewer shows both forms, with â€Å"good paying† higher on the graph than â€Å"well paying.† â€Å"This job pays good† is undeniably nonstandard usage. On the other hand, the following usage in an obituary written by Steven Greenhouse and published in The New York Times does not ignite my grammar nerve: From 2000 to 2002, Mr. Herman headed the A.F.L.-C.I.O.’s Working for America Institute, which promoted labor-management partnerships to create profitable businesses and good-paying jobs. I think that speakers who prefer â€Å"well-paying jobs† to â€Å"good-paying jobs† should use it, but unless house style demands one or the other, a writer’s choice should probably stand. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Avoid Beginning a Sentence with â€Å"With†15 Words for Household Rooms, and Their SynonymsTestimony vs. Testimonial

Holiday decision making Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Holiday decision making - Essay Example Background It is arguable that the largest intervening sub-sector in the decision-making process of consumers is family influence. Marketers exhibit interest in the relative influence and the roles that the wife, children, and husband have on how a large variety of services and products are purchased. A family tends to make joint decisions regarding its vacations and holidays. There has been a tendency for previous studies to focus on the making of decisions involving wife and husband, and spousal interpersonal conflict, instead of the family unit in entirety including children. Previous research conducted on holidays mentions a limitation in light of not considering what impact children can make on the decisions made by families, in addition to the great use they have in demographic segmentation. This is therefore an area of research that is particularly underexplored and requires some investigation. Research question What are the factors that influence a family’s decision ab out where to go on holiday, and what is the relative importance of these factors? Literature review Decision factor Individual family members regularly serve different decision roles that ultimately function to draw on shared family resources. Some of the individuals are information holders/gatherers, and see out information pertaining products that are of relevance to their family. Often, these individuals carry a great deal of power owing to the fact that they may ultimately pass on information that tends to favor the alternatives they have chosen. As such, influencers are one primal component that underpins the consumer decisions of the family regarding holiday decision making. It is not an ultimatum that influencers possess the power to make decisions between alternatives (Belch, Belch, & Ceresino 2005). They however make their wishes well known by requesting for specific products, or espousing embarrassing situations in the event that their demands are met. Decision makers poss ess the power of determining issues such as: Whether to purchase What product to purchase What brand to purchase When to purchase; and Where to purchase it It is however worth noting that the roles of the decision maker and the purchaser are separate. From the marketer’s point of view, this tends to introduce some problems in that the purchaser may be targeted by marketing efforts allied to the point of purchase (POP), which cannot be directed at the decision maker. It is also imperative to note that there might be a blurred distinction between the purchaser and the decision-maker: The decision maker can possibly specify the kind of product to purchase, but not the brand; There may be need for the purchaser to make a substitution in the event that the desired brand is out of stock; The purchaser might possibly disregard instructions (deliberately or by error). It is worth noting that decisions made by families are in most instances subject to a lot of conflict. The incumbent reality is that very few families possess sufficient wealth to avert strong tension between the demands pegged on a family’s resources. There is high likelihood of conflicting pressure in families that have children, or/and in the event that it is only one spouse who works outside the home (Chavda,, Haley, & Dunn 2005.). Most of the decisions are inherently associated with values, and an objective way of

Project Proposal & Outline Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Project Proposal & Outline - Essay Example ny others to perform research on various subjects, communicating with others about assignments, engaging in educational discussions via social media groups as well as communicating with their tutors through the same social media channels. There is however controversies surrounding the social media use as mentioned to the social media users. The negatives include the lack of privacy which leads to exposure of personal information to hackers. Cyber bullying is another negative consequences and especially to the underage children who also have social media accounts. Christofides, E, Muise, A. & Desmarais, S. (2012, January). Risky Disclosures on Facebook: The Effect of Having a Bad Experience on Online Behavior. Journal of Adolescent Research, 27(6): 714-731. Retrieved from: http://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ983641 Debatin, B., Lovejoy, J., Horn, A. & Hughes, B. (2009, October). Facebook and Online Privacy: Attitudes, Behaviors, and Unintended Consequences. Journal of Computer- Mediated Communication, 15(1): 83-108. Retrieved from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2009.01494.x/full Miah, M., Omar, A. and Allison-Golding, M. (2013, June). Effects of Social Networking on Adolescent Education. Information Systems Education Journal, 11(3): 90-100. Retrieved from: http://isedj.org/2013-11/N3/ISEDJv11n3p90.pdf Ozmen, B. & Atici, B. (2014).The Effects of Social Networking Sites in Distance Learning on Learners’ Academic Achievements. European Journal of Open, Distance and E- Learning, 17(2); 60-74. Retrieved from: http://www.eurodl.org/materials/contrib/2014/Ozmen_Atici.pdf Tham, J. & Ahmed, N. (2011). The usage and implications of social networking Sites: A survey of college students. Journal of Interpersonal, Intercultural and Mass Communication, 2(1), 1-11. Retrieved from:

Morality and Computer Games, Where do you draw the line? :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many people are fine with computer games for various reasons. Computer games promote education by helping draw people to computers and using educational games.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Computer games help gain attention from people who do not normally use computers. Games are a great way to teach people not only how to use computers, but also that computers are not hard and can actually be fun and handy to use. There are all different types of games that can be used to do this, so everyone can be attracted through some type of game.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Games not only can be used to teach people about computers, but also anything else that can be thought of! Games are used throughout many schools to supplement teaching subjects from typing to science and even english. Educational games are extremely effective and efficient because through appealing to the student they can learn more because they are interested in what they are doing. For example, I can tell you about all sorts of diseases threatening settlers during the origin of America simply from playing Oregon multiple times in elementary school.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The conflicting view with the effectiveness of computer games is that some people view them to be too effective in some areas. The problem is that some people have trouble separating fantasy from reality. When this problem persists, computer games are seen to promote violence and hostility Violent media was blamed for the Columbine High School shootings. Some argue that this type of media is getting too real and desensitizing the human perception of death of violence.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obviously from the above material we can conclude that violent computer and video games are only suitable for those who can actually separate the fantasy from reality. The problem is finding a way to police this distribution of material. Music has tried the stickers for â€Å"explicit content†, however it is up to the parents to decide what their children can handle and what they should not listen to. Sometimes parents don’t even know their children’s boundaries when it comes to this type of media. If parents can’t even figure it out, how are we? Another complication is that it is not just children we have to police.

Notes on Religion

Cremation is more important than burial in which religion? a. Buddhism b. chrlstlanltyc. Hinduism d. Islamoc 2 The dominant branch of Islam is a. Druze b. Eastern Orthodox c. Shiited. Sunni00 3. From the Russian Revolution to the tall ot the communist government, what was the policy of the government towards religion? all churches were closed b, the old church was replaced by Eastern Orthodoxc. churches remained open but played a limited role d. youth were encouraged to attend so that the could be Indoctrinated Into 4.Animists believe that a, people should complete God's creation of the Earthb. Inanimate objects and atural events have spirits c. people should make complete use of the Earth's resources natural disasters are preventableO[7 5, The world's largest ethnic religion is a. Buddhism b. Christianityc. Hinduism d. IslamC0 The world's largest universalizing religion Is a, Buddhismb. Christianity c. Hinduism d, IslamC? 7. Which is not an ethnic Asian religion? a. Buddhism b. Conf ucianism c. Shintoism d. DaolsmL]L] 8.Lutheranism Is an example of a Christian branchb_ denomination c. religion d. sectnn 9. What policy did the British follow in India? a. they divided India into two countries they forced all of the Hindus to migrate c. hey turned the problem over to the united Nationsd. they encouraged the abolishment ot the caste system00 10. Worship in Hinduism is most likely to take place a, In a holy shrine b. as part ofa pilgrimage'c. at home d. In a pagodaClD 11, The belief in the existence of only one god is a. anlmlsm b. osmogonyc. monotheism d. solstlceoc 12 Roman Catholics are clustered In the LJ_S_ southwest primarily because of migration ofa. Roman Catholics from Latin America b. Roman Catholics from the northeast U. S. c. Roman Catholics trom Ireland d. Protestants to the northCC 13. Hinduism's caste systema_ assigns everyone to a distinct class decrees the ilgrimages which should be taken c. is a substitute for the lack of a holy book d. identifies a family's important deities0C 14. A universalizing religion a.Is based on the physical characterlstlcs of a particular location on Earthb. appeals to people living In a wide variety of locations c. Is rarely transmitted through missionaries d. is intentionally developed to be a world religion0L] 15 What Is the holiest book In Hinduism? a. the Bible b. the Old Testament c. the Qurand. none of the above?0 16. The goal of the majority ot people living in Northern Ireland is toa. remain part ot the United Ireland d. Join the Irish Republican Army00

World War 1 - A Short Timeline of 1915

Germany now plotted a change of tactic, fighting defensively in the West and trying to defeat Russia in the east quickly by attacking, while the Allies aimed to break through on their respective fronts. Meanwhile, Serbia came under increased pressure and Britain planned to attack Turkey. †¢ January 8: Germany forms a southern army to support the faltering Austrians. Germany would have to send ever more troops to prop up what became a puppet regime.†¢ January 19: First German Zeppelin raid on British mainland.†¢ January 31: The first use of poison gas in WW1, by Germany at Bolimow in Poland. This ushers in a terrible new era in warfare, and soon the allied nations join in with their own gas.†¢ February 4: Germany declares submarine blockade of Britain, with all approaching ships considered targets. This is the start of Unrestricted Submarine Warfare. When this is restarted later in the war it causes Germany to lose.†¢ February 7 - 21: Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes, no gains. (EF)†¢ March 11: The Reprisals Order, in which Britain banned all neutral parties from trading with Germany. As Germany was suffering a naval blockade by Britain this became a serious issue. The US was supposedly neutral, but couldnt get supplies to Germany if i t had wanted to. (It didnt.)†¢ March 11 - 13: Battle of Neuve-Chapelle. (WF)†¢ March 18: Allied ships attempt to bombard areas of the Dardanelles, but their failure causes the development of an invasion plan.†¢ April 22 - May 25: Second Battle of Ypres (WF); BEF casualties are triple those of Germans.†¢ April 25: The Allied ground assault begins in Gallipoli. (SF) The plan has been rushed, the equipment is poor, commanders who would later prove themselves act badly. It is a colossal mistake.†¢ April 26: The Treaty of London is signed, in which Italy joins the Entente. They have a secret agreement which gives them land in a victory.†¢ April 22: Poison Gas is first used on the Western Front, in a German attack on Canadian troops at Ypres.†¢ May 2-13: Battle of Gorlice-Tarnow, in which the Germans push Russia back.†¢ May 7: The Lusitania is sunk by a German submarine; casualties include 124 Americans passengers. This inflames US opinion against G ermany and submarine warfare.†¢ June 23 - July 8: First Battle of Isonzo, an Italian offensive against fortified Austrian positions along a 50-mile front. Italy makes ten more attacks between 1915 and 1917 in the same place (The Second - Eleventh Battles of Isonzo) for no real gains. (IF)†¢ July 13-15: The German Triple Offensive begins, aiming to destroy the Russian army.†¢ July 22: The Great Retreat (2) is ordered - Russian forces pull back out of Poland (currently part of Russia), taking machinery and equipment with them.†¢ September 1: After American outrage, Germany officially stops sinking passenger vessels without warning.†¢ September 5: Tsar Nicholas II makes himself Russian Commander-in-Chief. This directly leads to him being blamed for failure and the collapse of the Russian monarchy.†¢ September 12: After the failure of the Austrian Black Yellow offensive (EF), Germany takes over ultimate control of Austro-Hungarian forces.†¢ September 2 1 - November 6: Allied offensive leads to Battles of Champagne, Second Artois and Loos; no gains. (WF)†¢ November 23: German, Austro-Hungarian and Bulgarian forces push the Serbian army into exile; Serbia falls.br/>†¢ December 10: The Allies begin slowly withdrawing from Gallipoli; they complete by January 9 1916. The landing has been a total failure, costing a huge number of lives.†¢ December 18: Douglas Haig appointed British Commander-in-Chief; he replaces John French.†¢ December 20th: In The Falkenhayn Memorandum, the Central Powers propose to bleed the French White through a war of attrition. The key is using Verdun Fortress as a French meat grinder. Despite attacking on the Western Front, Britain and France make few gains; they also incur hundreds of thousands more casualties than their enemy. The Gallipoli landings also fail, causing the resignation of a certain Winston Churchill from British government. Meanwhile, the Central Powers achieve what looks like success in the East, pushing the Russians back into Belorussia...but this had happened before - against Napoleon - and would happen again, against Hitler. Russias manpower, manufacturing and army remained strong, but casualties had been huge. Next page 1916 Page 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8